Painting Playing the bamboo flute in the garden
The fifth picture from an album of Chinese paintings of the everyday lives of court ladies, with a girl playing a bamboo flute on a bench under a tree, showing the magic of music. This is also illustrated by part of the inscription (duilian 對聯), which is in the open space leading to a round gate, also called the moon gate (yueliang men 月亮門). The moon gate was an integral part of Chinese gardens built by the wealthy elite. The individual elements of gardens usually pointed to noble virtues and auspicious signs of good fortune and prosperity, and the moon gate was supposed to signal an auspicious welcome and bring wealth to all who passed through it, so that it was usually erected at the garden entrance. After more intensive contact with Chinese culture in the 19th century, English gardeners also adopted this idea. (NVS)
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