Coin daquan

Coin daquan

CC BY-SA 4.0

Coin daquan

CC BY-SA 4.0

CC BY-SA 4.0 europeana.eu

The coin shown here is a numismatic rarity, as it dates from the brief reign of Wang Mang 王莽 (45–23 B.C.), who after the fall of the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.–A.D. 8) briefly ruled over its territory. He was the nephew of Empress Wang 王 (71 B.C.–A.D. 13, widow of Emperor Hanyuan 漢元 (75–33 B.C.)) and was appointed regent to the barely two-year-old Emperor Ruzi 孺子 (5–25) in year 7. In year 9, he ascended the throne, founding the short-lived Xin 新 Dynasty (9–23). While some see him as a great visionary and reformer who took land away from large landowners and influential families, nationalised it, and distributed it to peasants, others characterise him primarily as a usurper and autocrat. During his short reign, however, he carried out a series of far-reaching and extremely ambitious social, political, and economic reforms, including monetary ones. He revived several coin designs from the Warring States Period (475–221 B.C.). His most famous coins are shaped ... more

The coin shown here is a numismatic rarity, as it dates from the brief reign of Wang Mang 王莽 (45–23 B.C.), who after the fall of the Western Han Dynasty (206 B.C.–A.D. 8) briefly ruled over its territory. He was the nephew of Empress Wang 王 (71 B.C.–A.D. 13, widow of Emperor Hanyuan 漢元 (75–33 B.C.)) and was appointed regent to the barely two-year-old Emperor Ruzi 孺子 (5–25) in year 7. In year 9, he ascended the throne, founding the short-lived Xin 新 Dynasty (9–23). While some see him as a great visionary and reformer who took land away from large landowners and influential families, nationalised it, and distributed it to peasants, others characterise him primarily as a usurper and autocrat. During his short reign, however, he carried out a series of far-reaching and extremely ambitious social, political, and economic reforms, including monetary ones. He revived several coin designs from the Warring States Period (475–221 B.C.). His most famous coins are shaped like a shovel (bubi 布幣) and a knife (daobi 刀幣), more reminiscent of a key. The wuzhu 五銖 coin (five zhu 銖 or 3.25 grams) from the previous Qin (221–206 B.C.) and the Western Han dynasties remained in use as the basic monetary unit. In addition to these he also issued large coins daquan wushi 大泉五十, as seen here, in the photo. Daquan wushi means “large coin worth fifty”, which tells us that these coins were worth 50 wuzhu each. (MG)

Material description: copper alloy
Manufacturing technique: copper alloy casting
Dimensions: radius: 26 mm
Inscription: 大泉五十 daquan wushi (large coin with a value of fifty)
No. of parts: 1
Current owner: Slovene Ethnographic Museum
Date of the last acquisition: 1963
Previous owners and periods of ownership: Ivan Skušek, Jr. and Tsuneko Kondō Kawase - Marija Skušek, National Museum of Slovenia, Slovene Ethnographic Museum
Object condition, handling and damage: rather poorly preserved in pierced

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